recipe
Farofa: Toasted Cassava Crumbs with Onion
A simple meat-free Brazilian farofa with butter, onion and toasted farinha de mandioca. Learn which cassava product to buy and how to keep the crumbs loose.
AI editorial review: 2026-10-22
Researched recipe; not cooked or tested by Culinara.
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Ingredients and method
About 4–6 small side servings (estimated)
Ingredients
- 1 US cup plain toasted farinha de mandioca (about 150 g; medium or fine sandy granules, not starch or baking cassava flour)
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter (56 g)
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced (about 1/2 US cup)
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 1/4 teaspoon fine salt, plus more to taste
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley, optional
Method
- Check the flour package before heating the pan: it should be plain toasted farinha de mandioca, with a granular rather than powdery texture. Measure it into a bowl. Dice the onion finely so it distributes through the crumbs.
- Melt the butter in a wide skillet over medium-low heat. Add the onion and cook, stirring, until soft with a little gold at the edges, about 6–8 minutes. Lower the heat if the butter darkens before the onion softens.
- Add the garlic and stir for about 30 seconds. Sprinkle in the farinha gradually, folding with a spatula until the butter coats it evenly. Add the salt and a little black pepper.
- Keep stirring over medium-low heat for about 3–5 minutes. The crumbs should smell toasted, feel loose and become lightly golden rather than dark brown. Because the farinha is already toasted, the aim is to warm and crisp it without scorching.
- Turn off the heat and fold in the optional parsley. Let a spoonful cool before tasting. Adjust the salt and serve in a small bowl so everyone can add a spoonful to rice, beans or stew.
- Transfer leftovers to a shallow container and refrigerate promptly. Reheat in a skillet, stirring often; the crumbs lose some crunch after chilling.

AI-generated illustration: Serving interpretation of butter-and-onion farofa, without eggs or meat. Toasting color and meal texture may vary.
OpenAI · Usage terms
Image details
Original text-to-image output resized proportionally to 960×640 and JPEG-compressed; no crop or added ingredients.
The right farinha is essential
For this version, buy farinha de mandioca torrada: processed, toasted cassava meal sold in Brazilian groceries. The granules resemble sand or very fine crumbs. Pure tapioca starch and fine baking cassava flour will not give the intended loose, granular texture.
Large-flaked farinha biju, corn farofa and ready-seasoned farofa are other products with their own textures. A bag marked crua is not the already-toasted product specified here and needs a different toasting allowance. The flour guide explains these labels.
A small buttery side, with room for the main dish
Farofa has many versions, including ones with bacon, egg, nuts and vegetables. This one keeps the ingredient list short: onion softens in butter before the cassava meal goes in. It is meant to be spooned over moist foods, not formed into a dough or served as a bowl of cereal.
The chosen butter amount supplies the fat that meat-based versions obtain partly from bacon. Keep the heat modest and scrape the pan corners, where small crumbs brown first. Allow around 20 minutes from chopping to serving; timing and finished volume are estimates.
Allergens and storage
Contains milk from butter. This recipe adds no meat or egg. If avoiding gluten, confirm that the farinha is pure cassava and check the package for cross-contact information; the word farofa alone is not an allergen guarantee.
Refrigerate this onion-containing version within two hours, or one hour above 90°F; keep at 40°F or below. Use within 3–4 days. For hot leftovers, reheat to 165°F.
Research sources
- Ana Luiza Timm / Receiteria — Farofa simples e rápida (checked 2026-10-22)
- Ana Maria Braga / Mais Você — Farofa (checked 2026-10-22)
- U.S. FDA — Safe Food Handling (checked 2026-10-22)
- University of Illinois Extension — Leftovers (checked 2026-10-22)